The exponential rise of social media and dig-ital communication tools has resulted in a sharp rise of hate speech, offensive language, and cyberbullying, which are posing a major threat to the safety and mental health of internet users. Recent research studies have shown that millions of harmful messages are being generated every day in a multilingual and code-mixed environment. The existing methods of handling these are found to be inefficient and ineffective. The traditional methods are mostly monolingual and cannot handle implicit and contextual abuse patterns.
In this paper, a novel and intelligent content moderation framework named AI Guardian is proposed for the detection of hate speech and cyberbullying in a multilingual environment. The proposed framework utilizes the latest transformer-based models such as Multilingual BERT (mBERT) and XLM-RoBERTa (XLM-R) and combines them with sequential models such as LSTM and CNN for the detection of hate speech and cyberbullying. The proposed framework utilizes a hybrid pipe-line for the detection of hate speech and cyberbullying.
This paper proposes a framework for scalable and intelligent multilingual content moderation known as AI Guardian, specifically for the detection of hate speech and cyberbullying in real-time. The proposed system utilizes the power of advanced state-of-the-art models such as transformers, specifically Multilingual BERT (mBERT) and XLM-RoBERTa (XLM-R), in combination with other sequential models such as LSTM and CNN. The system utilizes a hybrid pipeline consisting of pre-processing, feature extraction, context-based classification, and severity scoring.
Introduction
The rise of digital communication and social media in India, with over 950 million internet users by 2024, has led to a surge in online abuse, hate speech, and cyberbullying, amplified by multilingual and code-mixed content like Hinglish and Tanglish. Traditional moderation methods are insufficient due to linguistic diversity, informal language, and complex context. AI Guardian addresses these challenges by using deep learning and transformer-based models (mBERT, XLM-R) for real-time, multilingual detection, handling both monolingual and code-mixed text. The system incorporates Explainable AI, confidence scoring, severity levels, and a user-friendly dashboard, providing scalable, interpretable, and effective online content moderation across platforms.
Conclusion
This paper has presented a novel, intelligent, and scalable framework, namely AI Guardian, which is capable of effectively detecting multilingual hate speech and cyberbullying in real-time digital communication environments. The proposed system effectively overcomes the major shortcomings of existing content moderation techniques, which are incapable of dealing with multilingual content and lack contextual understanding, and are not transparent in their decision-making process. The proposed system effectively leverages advanced Natural Language Processing techniques along with transformer-based models, namely Multilingual BERT and XLM-RoBERTa, to effectively comprehend semantic and contextual relationships in text-based user-generated content. The severity scoring module further boosts the capabilities of the proposed system, which categorizes hate speech and cyberbullying based on their severity level, thus prioritizing their moderation process. The proposed system, namely AI Guardian, possesses a significant advantage in terms of its Explainable AI module, which provides clear and interpretable outputs in terms of offensive words and their reasoning, thus promoting higher levels of user trust and ease of usage. The proposed system is designed with a modular and efficient architecture, which enables its real-time usage with minimal latency levels. The experimental results have proved the high accuracy levels of the proposed system, which are in the range of 92-95%, thus validating its effectiveness in dealing with multilingual and code-mixed hate speech and cyberbullying. The proposed system, namely AI Guardian, is a robust, interpretable, and scalable solution in dealing with harmful online content, which contributes significantly to promoting a safe digital communication environment.
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