Ayurvedic Management of Yuvanpidika W.S.R. Acne Valgaris: A Case Study

Abstract

The incidence of Yuvanpidika is increasing due to the disturbed lifestyle. In Sushrut samhita, Yuvanpidika is mentioned under Kshudrarogas. In Modern science the symptoms of Yuvanpidika resembles Acne vulgaris. Acne is a chronic skin condition characterized by the occurrence of comedone (blackheads,whiteheads),papules, pustules, nodules and cyst ,typically appear at the places where sebaceous glands are naturally large and numerous as on Faces, Cheek, Neck, Chest, Back. All the dermatologists have considered Acne as the disease of sebaceous gland and it has cosmetological importance for all age groups. This case is an example of Yuvanpidika like skin disease which can be managed with Ayurvedic external local application therapy. A 13 year old girl patient was suffering from acne on face, black spot, itching on facial skin along with pain since last 6 months consulted OPD, Dept. of Kaumarbhritya Sri Sai Institute of Ayurvedic Research and Medicine Bhopal(M.P.). Considering the clinical features and involved Kapha, Vata, Rakta in pathology, patient was treated with Goghruit lepan along with dietary changes and lifestyle modification. The Goghrita lepan at night after Triphala qwath prakchalan for 60 days. Assessment of the efficacy of the drug was done on the basis of relief in the scores given to sign and symptoms of Yuvanpidika. A remarkable changes were found in various symptoms after assessment. This can be an effective management for the disease Yuvanpidika.

Introduction

The global trend toward Ayurveda as a safe and holistic treatment for diseases, especially skin conditions, is increasing. Yauvanpidika (acne) is a common skin disorder affecting about 85% of teenagers, impacting both appearance and personality. Ayurveda attributes its pathogenesis to imbalances in Kapha, Pitta, Vata, and Rakta doshas.

This case study focuses on treating a 13-year-old girl with Yauvanpidika using Ayurvedic therapies at Sri Sai Institute, Bhopal. The treatment involved internal and external use of Triphala Kwath (a herbal decoction of Amalaki, Haritaki, and Bibhitaki) and topical application of Goghrita (clarified butter with medicinal properties). Triphala is a tridoshic rasayana promoting longevity, healing, and rejuvenation, while Goghrita has multiple therapeutic benefits including anti-inflammatory and anti-aging effects.

The patient, with symptoms such as acne lesions, skin discoloration, itching, swelling, oily skin, and pain for six months, had no relief from conventional creams. After 60 days of Ayurvedic treatment with dietary and lifestyle modifications, significant improvement was observed in acne severity, associated symptoms, and skin complexion.

The study concludes that Triphala Kwath and Goghrita application are effective in managing Yauvanpidika by balancing doshas, reducing symptoms, and enhancing skin health.

Conclusion

Yauvanpidika is conciderrd one of the Kshudraroga which can be compared with Acne Valgaris. The dominant Dosha and Dushya involved are Kapha, Pitta, Rasa and Rakta. Triphala qwath prakchalana after Gogrita lepana showed a significant effect on Yuvanpidika. There were no adverse reactions documented. As the patient of Yuvanpidika become desperate after long ineffective treatment so it is hope that present line of treatment will definitely prove a milestone in the management of this skin disease.

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Copyright

Copyright © 2025 Dr. Sunita Patel, Dr. Ranjit Narang. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.