Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Lipstick from Beetroot

Abstract

The goal of this study is to evaluation the health risks associated with the heavy metals found in traditional lipstick formulations. The objective is to offer a safer alternative to regular lipsticks while maintaining stability or efficacy. The medicated lipstick was made with the powerful dispersion method, where used oil as the dispersing medium. Beetroot powder extract is added to the lipstick to improve its color, and the medicament acyclovir was successfully added to the blend. According to the particle size analysis, the lipstick particles exhibited an average size of 407 nm and ranged in size from 300 to 600 nm, supporting excellent dispersion and homogeneity. 35-day test results confirmed that the goods maintained their stability, indicating that they could be used for an extended length of life. Additionally, by changing the composition of the oil and beet extract, lipsticks of various colors were created with the same stability. To sum up, this study opens the way for further study and development in this field by exhibiting the potential of pharmaceutical additions and natural parts to enhance safety and efficacy in cosmetic formulations.

Introduction

1. Introduction

Cosmetics, especially lipsticks, are widely used for enhancing appearance. The global popularity of herbal and natural products is increasing due to concerns over artificial dyes and heavy metal contamination in conventional cosmetics. Beetroot (Beta vulgaris) is emerging as a natural red dye alternative with therapeutic potential.

2. Lipstick Overview

• Definition: A blend of coloring agents, oils, waxes, and flavors that gives lips gloss and color.

• Purpose: Enhances lips’ appearance and corrects imperfections, giving a youthful look.

3. Historical Background

• Lip cosmetics date back 5000 years to Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt.

• Cleopatra was known for using red lip color derived from natural substances like insects.

• Commercial lipstick emerged in metal tubes by 1915.

• Became popular during the 1920s and is now a daily-use product globally.

4. Types of Lipstick

• Moisturizing Lipstick: Contains glycerin, aloe vera, and Vitamin E for hydration.

• Satin & Sheer Lipstick: Oil-based, shiny finish, needs frequent reapplication.

• Matte Lipstick: Bold color, non-glossy finish, may be drying.

• Cream Lipstick: Balanced texture, requires gloss, good for short lips.

• Frosted & Pearl Lipstick: Reflects light for a shiny look, can cause dryness.

5. Aim of Herbal Lipstick

• Designed for treating lip leucoderma and providing antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial benefits.

• Uses natural colorants to avoid toxicity and side effects.

• Offers a wide range of colors through combinations of natural pigments.

6. Lip Anatomy

• Lips are delicate, with thin skin layers (3–5 layers) and high visibility of blood vessels, giving them a red appearance.

• Terms like vermillion zone, cupid’s bow, and labial tubercle refer to different lip regions.

• Lips have less melanin than surrounding skin, making them more sensitive.

7. Ideal Lipstick Qualities

A good lipstick should:

• Be smooth, shiny, and sweat-free.

• Be non-toxic and comfortable.

• Not dry out during storage.

• Provide even application without grittiness.

• Withstand normal temperature variations without melting.

8. Herbal Lipstick Benefits

• Natural, safe, and nourishing for the lips.

• Used for lip disorders like leucoderma.

• Offers a wide range of shades from natural pigments like beetroot.

9. Key Ingredients (Excipients)

Conclusion

A homeopathic lipstick has been applied to the lips in order to improve circulation of blood, get rid of sticky dirt particles, and to maintain the elastic properties of the dermis. The not harmful properties of herbal-based skincare represents one of their greatest benefits. It stimulates the outermost layer of the lip. The lip obtains vital vitamins and minerals from this lipstick. It aids in eliminating of lip folds, dryness, cracking, and wrinkles. Lipstick produces a cooling, calming, and soothing effect on the lip and provides little irritation. In the ideal amount of time, they bring back the lip\'s natural sheen. Regular use of natural lip improve both the feel and appeal of the lipstick. The present investigation\'s the development along with evaluation of herbal cosmetics aim at decreasing the adverse effects brought about by available artificial lipsticks by developing a lipstick with natural components. Pursuant to investigations, a variety of natural components, include beeswax, oil from castor beans, coconut oil, olive oil, beetroot powder, vitamin E, and rose oil, can be used to create herbal lipstick. A colouring compound is beetroot extract. These are preferable to artificial colouring agents, which may exhibit unanticipated negative side effects

References

[1] H.Bava Bakrudeen1, Yasmin Khambhaty2, Madurai Suguna Lakshmi3 & Tamilselvi Alagumuthu4*Preparation and evaluation of natural lipstick from beetroot (Beta vulgaris) extract medicated with acyclovir , Indian Journal of Chemical Technology Vol. 31, May 2024, pp. 337-345 DOI: 10.56042/ijct.v31i3.7732. [2] Deshmukh Swati, Sutar Manisha, Singh Sonia, KanadePawankumar M, PankeDhirej, N. Ganesh, “Formulation and Evaluation of Natural Lipsticks prepared from Bixa Orellana and Beta Vulgaris root extract and their comparative study”, International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, June 2013;5: 68-71. [3] Uzma s *1, Shayesta k 1, Abdul sameeh 2 , Juveriya M 3, S M Shahidulla 4 Formulation and Evalution of Herbal Lipstick IJCRT Volume 10, Issue 5 May 2022 | ISSN: 2320-2882 [4] Priya Patel, Dikshitkumar Modi* formulation and evalution of herbal lipstick Beet root and carrot juice, IJPPR , Vol.:25, Issue:2

Copyright

Copyright © 2025 Ms. Nikita Kolape, Ms. Nidhi Jawalkar, Mr. Nitin Gawai, Ms. Priyanka Kakade, Mr. Devang Shelke. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.