Modelling and Layout of Coffee Lounge by Using Revit

Abstract

In this project we are detailed explanation how do we design and modelling of Design of COFEE SHOP house Building by Autodesk Revit architecture, which renders complete vision of construction. With BIM new technology it is easy to model the building and we can connect to Revit architecture, Revit MEP, Revit structure, Built for Building Information Modelling (BIM). In general, for building design and model can be employed by the architecture of Autodesk Revit. In addition, it can give you an exact vision via design, construction and documentation. Use the information -rich models that Autodesk Revit Architecture is useful for make more informed Building designs decisions to support sustainable design, construction planning and fabrication installation. Revit Architecture will clear picture of building excellent visualization by using v-ray software, that is make for Rendering purpose. For residential buildings it will very helpful for visualize building before construction is made in the field. When the Revit Architecture window is displayed, there we can see the different types of templates such as constructional templates, structure template, Architecture template. To accomplish this project i.e. for design and modelling we use to select Architecture template.

Introduction

1. Overview of Autodesk Revit

• Revit is a powerful 3D Building Information Modeling (BIM) software developed by Autodesk.

• It supports architects, engineers, designers, and contractors in designing, modeling, annotating, and managing building projects.

• Offers tools for 3D modeling, 2D drafting, and data integration, enhancing collaboration across disciplines in the construction process.

• Central to Revit’s functionality is the Drawing Area, where users interact with floor plans, sections, elevations, and 3D views.

2. Statement of the Problem

• Revit is a collaborative tool useful across various disciplines (architecture, structural, MEP, interior design).

• Companies adopting Revit must assess if such a complex, collaborative system fits into their existing workflows.

3. Literature Survey Highlights

• John Smith: Designed a sustainable coffee lounge, showcasing Revit’s use for eco-friendly spaces and integration of BIM tools (e.g., Insight).

• Emily Chen: Emphasized sustainable principles in Revit, like daylight optimization, HVAC efficiency, and stakeholder collaboration using BIM 360.

• Michael Davis: Focused on furniture modeling, offering Revit 2D/3D families and parametric templates for commercial spaces.

• Mehmet Hergunsel (2011): Identified key BIM uses—visualization, cost estimation, prefabrication, 4D planning, and creating as-built records.

• Sayeed Reza Mohandel (2005): Advocated BIM as a way to reduce waste, enhance accuracy, and boost efficiency in construction.

• Dr. Peter Smith (2007): Argued that cost managers must adopt BIM early to stay competitive, especially with rising government mandates.

• J. Vinoth Kumar (2009): Found that 49% of surveyed professionals in India used Revit, showing BIM’s growing relevance in Indian AEC sectors.

4. Methodology and Project Execution

The project involves designing a coffee lounge using Revit, following these structured phases:

A. Site Analysis & Concept Development

• Analyze user needs, site context, and space requirements.

• Develop layout with hand sketches and digital diagrams.

• Define zones: seating, kitchen, washrooms, storage, etc.

B. Modeling in Revit

• Use Revit tools to build walls, floors, ceilings, and furniture.

• Apply dimensions, materials, and accurate representations of interior finishes.

• Configure levels and grids for structural planning.

C. Furniture and Interior Layout

• Import or customize Revit furniture families (chairs, tables, counters).

• Plan layout ergonomically for comfort and circulation.

• Insert windows, doors, lighting, and HVAC components logically.

D. Materials and Visualization

• Assign surface materials (wood, metal, glass) using Revit’s material browser.

• Create realistic renderings and 3D walkthroughs.

• Enhance visuals with tools like Escape or Lumion for client presentation.

E. Construction Documentation

• Generate and organize floor plans, elevations, 3D views, sections.

• Export documentation in formats like PDF, DWG, or IFC for construction use.

5. Results: Coffee Lounge Design

• Top View & Spatial Layout:

  • Efficient zoning with seating types: central, side, wall-aligned.

  • Optimized for user flow, comfort, and service area efficiency.

• Front Elevation:

  • Glass façade with visible seating.

  • Transparent entrance for natural light and street visibility.

• Exterior Elevation (3D Render):

  • Modern single-storey with angular roof and minimalist design.

  • Use of glass walls to connect interior and exterior visually.

Conclusion

The design and modelling of the coffee lounge using Autodesk Revit demonstrate a comprehensive, coordinated, and efficient approach to architectural planning and visualization. From conceptual development to detailed documentation, the use of Revit facilitated the creation of a functional and aesthetically pleasing space that balances form and usability. The top view layout emphasizes strategic spatial arrangement, efficient circulation, and optimized seating capacity, while the front elevation view illustrates the integration of natural lighting and openness through a transparent façade. By leveraging Revit’s robust tools for modelling, rendering, and documentation, the project achieves precision in both design execution and presentation. This approach not only ensures design accuracy but also enhances communication among stakeholders, making it an ideal workflow for contemporary architectural practices. Overall, the coffee lounge project stands as a well-rounded example of how Building Information Modelling (BIM) supports creativity, functionality, and technical excellence in architectural design.

References

[1] Autodesk. (2023). Revit User Guide. Autodesk, Inc. Retrieved from: https://help.autodesk.com [2] Stine, D. M. (2022). Design Integration Using Autodesk Revit 2022: Architecture, Structure and MEP. SDC Publications [3] Bansal, P. (2021). Application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in Interior Design. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, 9(6), 1210–1217. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.34668. [4] Chidambaram, M., & Vigneshwar, P. (2017). Interior space planning and layout optimization using BIM. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), 8(4), 1295–1303.Discusses methods for optimizing small commercial spaces such as cafés using BIM. [5] Liu, R., & Issa, R. R. A. (2014). Design for maintenance accessibility using BIM tools. Facilities, 32(3/4), 153–159. [6] Kensek, K., & Noble, D. (2014). Building Information Modeling: BIM in Current and Future Practice. Wiley. A comprehensive source exploring BIM tools and Revit workflows used across design phases. [7] Azhar, S. (2011). Building Information Modeling (BIM): Trends, benefits, risks, and challenges for the AEC industry. Leadership and Management in Engineering, 11(3), 241–252. https://doi.org/10.1061/ (ASCE)LM.1943-5630.0000127 [8] Arayici, Y., Coates, P., Koskela, L., Kagioglou, M., Usher, C., & O\'Reilly, K. (2011). Technology adoption in the BIM implementation for lean architectural practice. Automation in Construction, 20(2), 189–195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2010.09.016 [9] Krygiel, E., & Nies, B. (2008). Green BIM: Successful Sustainable Design with Building Information Modeling. Wiley Publishing.

Copyright

Copyright © 2025 Siddartha C, Alekhya A, Ashwitha B, Bharath Chandra B. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.